Latest Nov 28, 2023 SPLK-1002 Brain Dump: A Study Guide with Tips & Tricks for passing Exam
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splk-1002 Exam Reference Splunk Exam Study Guide
NEW QUESTION # 123
Given the macro definition below, what should be entered into the Name and Arguments fileds to correctly configured the macro?
- A. The macro name is sessiontracker(2) and the Arguments are $action$, $JESSIONID$.
- B. The macro name is sessiontracker and the arguments are $action$, $JESSIONID$.
- C. The macro name is sessiontracker and the arguments are action, JESSIONID.
- D. The macro name is sessiontracker(2) and the arguments are action, JESSIONID.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Reference:
The macro definition below shows a macro that tracks user sessions based on two arguments: action and JSESSIONID.
sessiontracker(2)
The macro definition does the following:
It specifies the name of the macro as sessiontracker. This is the name that will be used to execute the macro in a search string.
It specifies the number of arguments for the macro as 2. This indicates that the macro takes two arguments when it is executed.
It specifies the code for the macro as index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie action=$action$ JSESSIONID=$JSESSIONID$ | stats count by JSESSIONID. This is the search string that will be run when the macro is executed. The search string can contain any part of a search, such as search terms, commands, arguments, etc. The search string can also include variables for the arguments using dollar signs around them. In this case, action and JSESSIONID are variables for the arguments that will be replaced by their values when the macro is executed.
Therefore, to correctly configure the macro, you should enter sessiontracker as the name and action, JSESSIONID as the arguments. Alternatively, you can use sessiontracker(2) as the name and leave the arguments blank.
NEW QUESTION # 124
Data model are composed of one or more of which of the following datasets? (select all that apply.)
- A. Any child of event, transaction, and search datasets
- B. Events datasets
- C. Transaction datasets
- D. Search datasets
Answer: B,C,D
Explanation:
Reference: https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/8.0.3/Knowledge/Aboutdatamodels
NEW QUESTION # 125
Which workflow action method can be used the action type is set to link?
- A. UPDATE
- B. PUT
- C. GET
- D. Search
Answer: C
Explanation:
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/8.0.2/Knowledge/SetupaGETworkflowaction Define a GET workflow action Steps
* Navigate to Settings > Fields > Workflow Actions.
* Click New to open up a new workflow action form.
* Define a Label for the action.
The Label field enables you to define the text that is displayed in either the field or event workflow menu. Labels can be static or include the value of relevant fields.
* Determine whether the workflow action applies to specific fields or event types in your data.
Use Apply only to the following fields to identify one or more fields. When you identify fields, the workflow action only appears for events that have those fields, either in their event menu or field menus. If you leave it blank or enter an asterisk the action appears in menus for all fields.
Use Apply only to the following event types to identify one or more event types. If you identify an event type, the workflow action only appears in the event menus for events that belong to the event type.
* For Show action in determine whether you want the action to appear in the Event menu, the Fields menus, or Both.
* Set Action type to link.
* In URI provide a URI for the location of the external resource that you want to send your field values to.
Similar to the Label setting, when you declare the value of a field, you use the name of the field enclosed by dollar signs.
Variables passed in GET actions via URIs are automatically URL encoded during transmission. This means you can include values that have spaces between words or punctuation characters.
* Under Open link in, determine whether the workflow action displays in the current window or if it opens the link in a new window.
* Set the Link method to get.
* Click Save to save your workflow action definition.
NEW QUESTION # 126
Which of the following workflow actions can be executed from search results? (select all that apply)
- A. Search
- B. GET
- C. LOOKUP
- D. POST
Answer: A,B,D
Explanation:
As mentioned before, there are two types of workflow actions: GET and POST1. Both types of workflow actions can be executed from search results by clicking on an event field value that has a workflow action configured for it1. Another type of workflow action is Search, which runs another search based on the field value1. Therefore, options A, B and D are correct, while option C is incorrect because LOOKUP is not a type of workflow action.
NEW QUESTION # 127
What does the fillnull command replace null values with, it the value argument is not specified?
- A. NULL
- B. 0
- C. NaN
- D. N/A
Answer: B
Explanation:
Reference:
The fillnull command is a search command that replaces null values with a specified value or 0 if no value is specified. Null values are values that are missing, empty, or undefined in Splunk. The fillnull command can replace null values for all fields or for specific fields. The fillnull command can take an optional argument called value that specifies the value to replace null values with. If no value argument is specified, the fillnull command will replace null values with 0 by default.
NEW QUESTION # 128
Which of the following searches will show the number of categoryld used by each host?
- A. Sourcetype=access_* |sum(bytes) by host
- B. Sourcetype=access_* |stats sum by host
- C. Sourcetype=access_* |sum bytes by host
- D. Sourcetype=access_* |stats sum(categorylD. by host
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 129
Which of the following statements describe GET workflow actions?
- A. Label names for GET workflow actions must include a field name surrounded by dollar signs.
- B. GET workflow actions can be configured to open the URT link in the current window or in a new window
- C. GET workflow actions must be configured with POST arguments.
- D. Configuration of GET workflow actions includes choosing a sourcetype.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
GET workflow actions are custom actions that open a URL link when you click on a field value in your search results. GET workflow actions can be configured with various options, such as label name, base URL, URI parameters, app context, etc. One of the options is to choose whether to open the URL link in the current window or in a new window. GET workflow actions do not have to be configured with POST arguments, as they use GET method to send requests to web servers. Configuration of GET workflow actions does not include choosing a sourcetype, as they do not generate any data in Splunk. Label names for GET workflow actions must include a field name surrounded by dollar signs, as this indicates the field value that will be used to replace the variable in the URL link.
NEW QUESTION # 130
Which workflow uses field values to perform a secondary search?
- A. Search
- B. Sub-Search
- C. Action
- D. POST
Answer: A
Explanation:
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/8.0.2/Knowledge/CreateworkflowactionsinSplunkWeb
NEW QUESTION # 131
A space is an implied _____ in a search string.
- A. ()
- B. AND
- C. NOT
- D. OR
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
A space is an implied AND in a search string, which means that it acts as a logical operator that returns events that match both terms on either side of the space2. For example, status=200 method=GET will return events that have both status=200 and method=GET2. Therefore, option B is correct, while options A, C and D are incorrect because they are not implied by a space in a search string.
NEW QUESTION # 132
Which of the following is a feature of the Pivot tool?
- A. Creates lookups without using SPL.
- B. Creates reports without using SPL
- C. Datasets are not required.
- D. Data Models are not required.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The correct answer is C. Creates reports without using SPL. This is because the Pivot tool is a feature of Splunk that allows you to report on a specific data set without using the Splunk Search Processing Language (SPL). You can use a drag-and-drop interface to design and generate pivots that present different aspects of your data in the form of tables, charts, and other visualizations. You can learn more about the Pivot tool from the Splunk documentation1 or watch a video tutorial2. The other options are incorrect because they do not describe the features of the Pivot tool. The Pivot tool requires data models and datasets to define the data that you want to work with. Data models and datasets are designed by the knowledge managers in your organization. You can learn more about data models and datasets from the Splunk documentation3. The Pivot tool does not create lookups, which are tables that match field values to other field values. You can create lookups using SPL or the Lookup Editor. You can learn more about lookups from the Splunk documentation.
NEW QUESTION # 133
Which of the following examples would use a POST workflow action?
- A. Launch secondary Splunk searches that use one or more field values from selected events.
- B. Open a web browser to look up an HTTP status code.
- C. Perform an external IP lookup based on a domain value found in events.
- D. Use the field values in an HTTP error event to create a new ticket in an external system.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
The correct answer is B. Use the field values in an HTTP error event to create a new ticket in an external system.
A workflow action is a knowledge object that enables a variety of interactions between fields in events and other web resources. Workflow actions can create HTML links, generate HTTP POST requests, or launch secondary searches based on field values1.
There are three types of workflow actions that can be set up using Splunk Web: GET, POST, and Search2.
GET workflow actions create typical HTML links to do things like perform Google searches on specific values or run domain name queries against external WHOIS databases2.
POST workflow actions generate an HTTP POST request to a specified URI. This action type enables you to do things like creating entries in external issue management systems using a set of relevant field values2.
Search workflow actions launch secondary searches that use specific field values from an event, such as a search that looks for the occurrence of specific combinations of ipaddress and http_status field values in your index over a specific time range2.
Therefore, the example that would use a POST workflow action is B. Use the field values in an HTTP error event to create a new ticket in an external system. This example requires sending an HTTP POST request to the URI of the external system with the field values from the event as arguments.
The other examples would use different types of workflow actions. These examples are:
A: Perform an external IP lookup based on a domain value found in events: This example would use a GET workflow action to create a link to an external IP lookup service with the domain value as a parameter.
C: Launch secondary Splunk searches that use one or more field values from selected events: This example would use a Search workflow action to run another Splunk search with the field values from the event as search terms.
D: Open a web browser to look up an HTTP status code: This example would also use a GET workflow action to create a link to a web page that explains the meaning of the HTTP status code.
References:
Splexicon:Workflowaction
About workflow actions in Splunk Web
NEW QUESTION # 134
Splunk alerts can be based on search that run______. (Select all that apply.)
- A. on a regular schedule
- B. in real-time
- C. and have no matching events
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
Splunk alerts can be based on searches that run in real-time or on a regular schedule3. An alert is a way to monitor your data and get notified when certain conditions are met3. You can create an alert by specifying a search and a triggering condition3. You can also specify how often you want to run the search and how you want to receive the alert notifications3. You can run the alert search in real-time, which means that it continuously monitors your data as it streams into Splunk3. Alternatively, you can run the alert search on a regular schedule, which means that it runs at fixed intervals such as every hour or every day3. Therefore, options A and B are correct, while option C is incorrect because it is not a way to run an alert search.
NEW QUESTION # 135
Which one of the following statements about the search command is true?
- A. It does not allow the use of wildcards.
- B. It treats field values in a case-sensitive manner.
- C. It behaves exactly like search strings before the first pipe.
- D. It can only be used at the beginning of the search pipeline.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Reference: https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/SplunkCloud/8.0.2003/Search/Usethesearchcommand The search command is used to filter or refine your search results based on a search string that matches the events2. The search command behaves exactly like search strings before the first pipe, which means that you can use the same syntax and operators as you would use in the initial part of your search2. Therefore, option D is correct, while options A, B and C are incorrect because they are not true statements about the search command.
NEW QUESTION # 136
Which statement is true?
- A. Pivot is used for creating reports and dashboards.
- B. Data models are randomly structured datasets.
- C. In most cases, each Splunk user will create their own data model.
- D. Pivot is used for creating datasets.
Answer: A
Explanation:
The statement that pivot is used for creating reports and dashboards is true. Pivot is a graphical interface that allows you to create tables, charts, and visualizations from data models. Data models are structured datasets that define how data is organized and categorized. Pivot does not create datasets, but uses existing ones.
NEW QUESTION # 137
Which of these is NOT a field that is automatically created with the transaction command?
- A. maxcount
- B. eventcount
- C. duration
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 138
Which of the following statements describes the use of the Filed Extractor (FX)?
- A. The Field Extractor uses PERL to extract field from the raw events.
- B. The Field Extractor automatically extracts all field at search time.
- C. Fields extracted using the Field Extractor do not persist and must be defined for each search.
- D. Field extracted using the Extracted persist as knowledge objects.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 139
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The SPLK-1002 certification exam is intended for IT professionals, system administrators, and data analysts who have experience in working with Splunk. SPLK-1002 exam covers topics such as searching and analyzing data, creating dashboards and reports, and configuring alerts and tags. SPLK-1002 exam consists of 65 multiple-choice questions and has a duration of 90 minutes. The passing score for the exam is 70%.
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