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NEW QUESTION 234
What uses cost determined before production begins?
- A. Cost of quality
- B. Analysis cost
- C. Standard cost
- D. Average cost
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 235
Important way to resolve conflicting objective is:
- A. All statements related ones.
- B. To provide close coordination of the supply, production and distribution functions.
- C. Integrated materials management or logistics organization
- D. Balance conflicting objectives to minimize the total of all costs involved
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 236
Which of the following is an artificial grouping of components for planning purposes?
- A. Summarized parts list
- B. Indented bill
- C. Planning bill
- D. Single-level bill
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 237
The formula to calculate the rated capacity is:
- A. Rated capacity = actual time * utilization * efficiency
- B. Rated capacity = expected time * number of workers * efficiency
- C. Rated capacity = available time * utilization * efficiency
- D. Rated capacity = available time * performance * efficiency
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 238
Each of the following actions would reduce safety stock levels EXCEPT:
- A. adopt a make-to-order strategy
- B. reduce forecast error
- C. reduce the customer service target
- D. increase lead times
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 239
If company uses other companies or individuals to distribute some or all of its products to the final consumer, these companies or individuals are called:
- A. Supply chain
- B. Channel
- C. Mediums
- D. Intermediaries
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 240
Planning file/s needed for the production activity control is/are:
- A. All of these
- B. Product structure file
- C. Item master file
- D. Routing and work center master file.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 241
The usual process is to start with the due date and, using the lead times, to work back to find the start date for each operation, this process is known as:
- A. Back scheduling
- B. Front scheduling
- C. Fixed scheduling
- D. Liquidity scheduling
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 242
A manufacturer has the alternative of making parts in-house or of buying them from an outside supplier. Reason/s to buy out may be:
- A. All of these
- B. Requires less capital investment
- C. Allows the firm to concentrate on its own areas of specialization
- D. Uses specialized expertise of suppliers
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 243
Using the , the quantity on hand of a particular item is determined at specified, fixed-time intervals and an order is placed.
- A. Walkthroughs
- B. Quality control
- C. Formal technical reviews
- D. Periodic review system
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 244
Benefit/s of supply chain simulation is/are:
- A. All of these
- B. To help understand the overall supply chain processes and characteristics by graphics/animation
- C. To be able to capture system dynamics: using probability distribution, user can model unexpected events in certain areas and understand the impact of these events on the supply chain
- D. To minimize the risk of changes in planning process: by what-if simulation, user can test various alternatives before changing plan.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 245
Transportation
Distribution inventory
Warehousing
Packaging
Material handling
Order Entry
These are the activities of:
- A. physical supply Distribution system
- B. Virtual supply and distribution system
- C. None of these
- D. Distribution details
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 246
The process of placing the exploded requirements in their proper periods based on lead time is called
- A. Production plan
- B. Exploding the equipments
- C. Offsetting
- D. Where-used reports
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 247
A company wants to minimize the cost of manufacture and also be flexible enough to adapt to changing needs. Changes to production schedules can result in the following EXCEPT:
- A. Decreased customer service. A change in quantity of delivery can disrupt the schedule of other orders
- B. Loss of credibility for the MPS and the planning process
- C. Process create more scraps than needed than needed
- D. Cost increases due to rerouting, rescheduling, extra setups, expediting, and buildup of work-in-process inventory
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 248
The information needed to make a production plan is:
- A. All of these
- B. Opening inventory and desired ending inventory
- C. Forecast by period for the planning horizon
- D. Any past-due customer orders. These are orders that are late for delivery and are sometimes back orders.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Example:
Amalgamated Fish Sinkers makes a product group of fresh fish sinkers and want to develop a production plan for them. The expected opening inventory is 100 cases, and the company wants to reduce that to 80 cases by the end of the planning period. The number of working days is the same for each period. There are no back orders. The expected demand for the fish sinkers is as follows:
NEW QUESTION 249
Which event usually focuses on a fairly small part of the overall producti0on process to improve that part of the process?
- A. Build
- B. Allen
- C. Fair
- D. Kaizen
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 250
A structured approach to organize the operation for more effectiveness and less waste that is the overall goal of a lean production system includes which 5S?
- A. Sort, straighten, shine, standardize, suspect
- B. Species, straighten, shine, standardize, sustain
- C. Sort, strong, shower, standardize, sustain
- D. Sort, straighten, shine, standardize, sustain
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 251
To maintain the desired level of customer service by maintaining finished-goods inventory levels or by scheduling to meet customer delivery requirements.
1. To make the best use of material, labor and equipment.
2. To maintain inventory investment at the required levels.
These are the objectives of:
- A. Production plan
- B. MRP
- C. MPS
- D. MPR II
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 252
The planning horizon is usually longer for several reasons e.g.:
- A. The longer the horizon, the better management's ability to avoid future problems
- B. All of these
- C. The longer the horizon, the greater the "visibility"
- D. The longer the horizon, the better the management's ability to take advantage of special circumstances.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 253
The places where carriers load and unload goods to and from vehicles and make connections between local pickup and delivery service and line-haul service are called:
- A. Terminals
- B. Workstations
- C. None of the above
- D. Mortals
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 254
By using following product tree, how many Ks are needed to make 200Xs and 150 Ys?
- A. 1900 Ks
- B. 900 Ks
- C. 800 Ks
- D. 2100 Ks
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 255
is the amount of work that can be done in a specified time period.
- A. Size
- B. Capacity
- C. Role
- D. Scope
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 256
is difference between the total planned for a given period and the
actual total for that period.
- A. Total control rate
- B. Collective concern
- C. Increasing rate
- D. Cumulative variance
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 257
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